Teachers at Vocational Institutions and Polytechnics

Since 1 August 1996, Finnish vocational teacher education has been organised at vocational teacher education colleges operating in conjunction with five polytechnics. In addition, two vocational teacher training colleges provide education for vocational special needs teachers and student counsellors.

Vocational teacher education in Swedish is provided by the Faculty of Education at the Åbo Akademi University, as is other teacher education in the Swedish language. There are no specific teacher training schools for vocational teacher education; instead, teaching practice takes place at different educational institutions. 

The length of vocational studies teacher depends on the degree they have studied. The basis is the degree, which shall be followed by 3 years work experience and pedagogical training 60 ECTS, of which practical training is 20 ECTS. The pedagogical training for vocational teachers combines theoretical studies with practice, comprising basic studies in education, studies in vocational pedagogy and teaching practice as well as optional studies which can include studies in adult education or special needs education, for example.